HPV Test for Cervical Cancer Risk
This test screens for high-risk HPV types that can cause cervical cancer, helping to detect potential risks early when prevention is most effective.
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What this test measures
The HPV test looks for high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV) that can cause cell changes on the cervix and are more likely to cause precancers and cancers of the cervix. Nearly all cervical cancers are caused by high-risk HPV infections, making this test a crucial tool for early detection and prevention.
The test screens for fourteen types of high-risk HPV: HPV types 16, 18, and twelve other high-risk types. Unlike a Pap test, which looks for abnormal cells, an HPV test specifically detects the virus that causes these cell changes. Self-collected samples using approved devices are just as accurate as tests done by a doctor or nurse, providing reliable results with the convenience of private collection. This test can identify infections that may persist and lead to precancerous changes years before cervical cancer would develop, allowing for early intervention when treatment is most effective.
Who should consider this test
You might consider this test if you are experiencing any of the following:
- Women aged 25-65 who need routine cervical cancer screening but prefer the privacy and convenience of at-home testing
- Those who have been putting off cervical cancer screening due to discomfort with pelvic exams or scheduling difficulties
- Women with a history of abnormal Pap test results who need follow-up HPV testing
- Individuals who have limited access to gynecological care or face barriers to regular screening
- Those seeking a convenient way to stay current with recommended cervical cancer prevention guidelines
- Women who want to take control of their reproductive health with a private, accurate screening option
What to expect
Preparation
No special preparation required. Avoid sexual activity, douching, tampons, or vaginal medications for 24 hours before testing. Do not collect sample during menstruation.
Sample Type
Use the provided sterile swab to collect a vaginal sample following detailed instructions. The self-collection process takes just a few minutes in private
Collection
Order online and receive collection kit at home. Collect sample privately, package securely, and return using provided prepaid shipping label
Turnaround
Results typically available within 1-3 business days through secure online portal with detailed explanation
Understanding your results
HPV test results will be either positive or negative, and your results will determine your next steps. A negative result means that high-risk HPV was not found in your sample, while a positive result means that DNA from a high-risk HPV was found in your sample. It's important to understand that reference ranges don't apply to HPV tests in the traditional sense - the test either detects high-risk HPV types or it doesn't.
| Population | Reference Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| All tested individuals | Negative or Positive | Qualitative test - detects presence or absence of high-risk HPV DNA |
Reference ranges shown are general guidelines. Your lab report will include the specific reference range used by the laboratory that processed your sample, which is the authoritative range for interpreting your results.
What does a “Low” result mean?
A negative HPV test means you don't have a high-risk strain of HPV. This puts you at a low risk of developing cervical cancer in the near future. Depending on your age and screening history, you may not need another test for 3 to 5 years.
What does a “High” result mean?
A positive HPV test means you have one of the strains of HPV that increases your risk of developing cervical cancer. This test result doesn't mean you already have cervical cancer. It does mean that you have an HPV infection, which increases your risk for getting cervical precancer or cancer in the future. You may have a high-risk strain and never develop cervical cancer, as your body may fight off the infection.
Privacy & confidentiality
Your HPV test results are delivered through a secure online portal and are never shared with employers, insurance companies, or other third parties without your explicit consent. All samples are processed at certified laboratories with strict privacy protections, ensuring your reproductive health information remains completely confidential.
Frequently asked questions
CPT Code: 87624
This test may not be available in: NY, NJ, RI
This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider regarding any health concerns. LevelPanel does not diagnose, treat, or prescribe.
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Not sure if this is the right test? Contact our care team for guidance.